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Главная/Практика/Спорт и ЗОЖ

Вариант 4 · Спорт и ЗОЖ

4 задания 20 баллов ≈ 17 минут формат 2026

В этом варианте вам предстоит выполнить четыре задания: чтение вслух, диалог-расспрос (4 вопроса), интервью (5 вопросов) и монолог-проект - как на экзамене. Это материал для тренировки, не файлы ФИПИ; сверяйтесь с критериями.

Задание 1 · Чтение вслух макс 1

образец текста · не файлы ФИПИ · ≈ 153 слов

When you start exercising, your brain sends signals to your muscles to work harder. Your heart then beats faster, so more blood can carry oxygen and nutrients around the body. Breathing becomes deeper because the lungs need to take in extra oxygen and remove carbon dioxide. At first, muscles use stored energy, but after a few minutes they begin to burn more fat and sugar. This process creates heat, and the skin helps cool the body through sweating. In 2020, researchers reported that regular movement can improve the way the body controls blood sugar. During moderate exercise, blood flow to working muscles may rise by about 20%. The brain also releases chemicals that can reduce stress and make people feel more positive. If a person trains 3 times a week, the heart and muscles gradually become more efficient. Rest is important too, because tissues repair themselves and energy stores are replaced after activity.

образец · компьютерный голосне файлы ФИПИ

Задание 2 · Диалог-расспрос макс 4 · задать 4 вопроса

advert

FitSpace Club Is Opening!

Modern gym, pool and group classes. Special offers for new members this month.
опорные словаmonthly pricelocationopening hoursage limit

Образец: 4 прямых вопроса по опорным словам.

1

What is the monthly price?

2

Where is the fitness club located?

3

What are the opening hours?

4

Is there an age limit for new members?

Задание 3 · Интервью макс 5 · ответить на 5 вопросов

Тема интервью - «Спорт и ЗОЖ». Полный ответ - 2-3 фразы.

1

How often do you do sport or physical exercise?

I usually do physical exercise three or four times a week. I go jogging in the park and sometimes do short workouts at home when I have little free time.

2

What sport is popular with teenagers in your area?

In my area, football is probably the most popular sport among teenagers. Many students also go to the gym because it is flexible and they can train after school.

3

What do you usually do to keep healthy apart from sport?

Apart from sport, I try to sleep enough and drink more water during the day. I also avoid too much fast food, although I do not think occasional treats are a problem.

4

Why do some teenagers avoid physical activity?

Some teenagers avoid physical activity because they are tired after school or spend too much time online. Others may feel shy if they are not confident about their fitness level.

5

Do you think schools should teach students more about a healthy lifestyle?

Yes, I think schools should give students more practical advice about healthy habits. Lessons about nutrition, stress and sleep would be useful because health is not only about doing sport.

образец · компьютерный голосне файлы ФИПИ

Задание 4 · Монолог-проект макс 10 · флагман

задание

Imagine that you and your friend are doing a school project called "A healthy lifestyle for teenagers". You have found two photo-illustrations for it: one showing teenagers exercising in a gym and the other showing teenagers preparing healthy food. Leave a voice message to your friend, explain your choice of the illustrations and say which photo would be better as the main one for the project (12-15 sentences)

1

give a brief description of the two photos, justifying the choice of the illustrations for the project

2

say in what way the pictures are different, justifying the choice of the illustrations for the project

3

mention the advantages and disadvantages of the two healthy habits shown in the pictures

4

express your opinion on which photo should be the main illustration for the project and why

Образцовый монолог

12-15 фраз
Hi, Kate, I’ve found two photo-illustrations for our project “A healthy lifestyle for teenagers”, and I’d like to explain my choice. In the first photo, a group of teenagers are doing circuit training in a bright school gym. In the second photo, two teenagers are preparing a vegetable salad and smoothies in a kitchen. Both photos clearly fit the theme because they show everyday habits that help young people stay energetic and avoid health problems. However, the pictures focus on different sides of a healthy lifestyle. The first one is about active movement and teamwork, while the second one is about nutrition and personal responsibility. This contrast will make our project balanced, as a healthy lifestyle is not only sport but also food choices. Regular exercise strengthens the heart, improves posture and reduces stress. However, it can cause injuries if teenagers train without a warm-up or proper guidance. Healthy cooking gives teenagers control over what they eat and may prevent overeating, but fresh products can be expensive and cooking takes time. Therefore, these two illustrations help us discuss both benefits and possible difficulties realistically. In my opinion, I would choose the photo with exercise as the main illustration because many teenagers sit too much at school and at home. Still, I believe the best option is to combine physical activity with a sensible diet, enough sleep and less screen time. So, I think these photos will make our project clear, practical and convincing.
Разбор · почему набирает баллы

К1. охвачены все четыре аспекта, в модели 14 предложений.

К2. есть обращение к другу, чёткое заключение и логические связки.

К3. используется разнообразная лексика уровня B2 и сравнительные конструкции.

образец · компьютерный голосне файлы ФИПИ
RU → EN

В словах healthy и through чётко произносите звук /θ/, не заменяйте его на /s/.

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